Polytar N/A

INDICATIONS

Coal Tar Solution is used to treat scalp conditions such as psoriasis (thickened patches of inflamed, red skin, often covered by silvery scales), seborrhoeic dermatitis (red, scaly, itchy scalp), eczema (itchy skin rash), itchiness and scaling due to these conditions and dandruff. Use of Polytar is suitable for adults and children aged 12+.

PHARMACOLOGY

This Scalp Shampoo contains the active ingredient coal tar, a thick oil with anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-itch properties. It works to cleanse and soothe the scalp.

Treats dandruff
Coal tar ingredient helps reduce dry scales
Relieves scalp itching and inflammation
Slows the rate of skin cell growth

Coal tar acts as a keratolytic agent: Keratin, found in the epidermis is a protein that forms part of the skin structure and can cause excessive thickening of the skin in those with skin conditions.Slows down the growth of skin cells: Keratolytic agents, such as coal tar, work to break down keratin to help reduce excessive thickening and scaling of the skin in conditions such as psoriasis and dandruff.Helps skin to shed dead cells from its top layer: Coal tar is a thick dark liquid that works to cleanse and soothe the scalp to help it shed dead skin cells from its top layer to reduce scaling and dryness.Reduces itchiness from skin conditions: Psoriasis, eczema, dandruff and seborrhoeic dermatitis can cause the scalp to become dry and itchy. Coal tar works to soothe the scalp to alleviate itchiness.Acts as an antiseptic: Coal tar has antibacterial properties to cleanse the scalp and help prevent the skin on the scalp from becoming infected.Has anti-inflammatory properties: Working as an anti-inflammatory, coal tar can help reduce inflammation of the skin to help soothe and reduce discomfort caused to the scalp.

DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION

This medicine is for topical application to the scalp. The hair should be rinsed and a sufficient amount of shampoo applied to produce an abundant lather. The scalp and adjacent areas should be massaged with the fingertips. The hair should then be thoroughly rinsed and the procedure repeated. Taking both of these shampoo applications into consideration, the total leave on time for the shampoo should be 3-5 minutes. This medicine should be used once or twice weekly for the treatment of scalp disorders. If symptoms persist, please consult your GP.

SIDE EFFECTS

In rare cases, this scalp shampoo is associated with skin reactions due to allergies (rashes, swelling, difficulty breathing). Other possible rare side effects include eye irritation, hair loss, itchy and redskin, change of hair colour or texture, and burning sensations on the skin.If you are taking other medications, speak to your doctor before using this shampoo, as certain antibiotics and tranquilizers increase sensitivity to sunlight.

PREGNANCY & LACTATION

Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks

PRECAUTIONS & WARNINGS

Keep Polytar Scalp Shampoo away from children, in a cool place. Use eternally only and take care not to get any in the eyes.Avoid using this product if you are allergic to coal tar or any of the listed ingredients. It is not suitable for use by children below the age of 12, and never use on open, damaged, or blistered skin.In some cases, especially where excessive shampoo is used or it is used more frequently than advised, irritation may occur. This may also occur if the shampoo is in contact with sensitive or inflamed skin. If you experience such a reaction, stop using it.While using this shampoo, avoid strong sunlight and sunbeds, as some people become extra-sensitive to UV radiation. It’s best to wear protective clothing and sunscreen until you know how you will react. Also, if you are taking other medicines that make you more sensitive to sunlight, seek your doctor’s advice before using this shampoo.If you are pregnant, avoid using it in the first trimester of pregnancy; consult with your doctor before using while breastfeeding.

THERAPEUTIC CLASS

Coal-tar preparations, Emollients & combined preparations

STORAGE CONDITIONS

Keep all medicines out of the sight and reach of children and pets. Do not store above 25°C. Do not use after the expiry date given on the bottle. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month. For external use only, if symptoms persist, please consult your doctor.