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Detailed scientific information regarding the indications, dosage, potential side effects, and guidelines for use during pregnancy of Desotop or the Desonide group is provided below. Always consult a specialist physician before taking any medication.
Desonide gel is indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in patients 3 months of age and older.
Desonide gel contains Desonide which is a synthetic nonfluorinated corticosteroid for topical dermatologic use. Topical corticosteroids have anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive properties. The mechanism of the anti-inflammatory activity of the topical steroids, in general, is unclear. Corticosteroids are thought to act by the induction of phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins, collectively called lipocortins. It is postulated that these proteins control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes by inhibiting the release of their common precursor arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid is released from membrane phospholipids by phospholipase A2. Once absorbed through the skin, topical corticosteroids are handled through pharmacokinetic pathways similar to systemically administered corticosteroids.
Desonide gel is for external use only. Gel should be applied as a thin layer to the affected areas two times daily and rubbed in gently. Therapy should be discontinued when control is achieved. If no improvement is seen within 4 weeks, treatment should be discontinued and Desonide gel should not be used with occlusive dressings.Pediatric use: The safety and effectiveness of Desonide gel in pediatric patients less than 3 months of age have not been evaluated, and therefore its use in this age group is not recommended.
The most common local side effects are burning, rash and pruritus at the application site. The following additional local side effects have been reported infrequently with topical corticosteroids. They may occur more frequently with the use of occlusive dressings, especially with higher potency corticosteroids: folliculitis, acneiform eruptions, hypopigmentation, perioral dermatitis, secondary infection, skin atrophy, striae, and miliaria.
Pregnancy Category C. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Therefore, Desonide gel should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Systemically administered corticosteroids appear in human milk and could suppress growth, interfere with endogenous corticosteroid production, or cause other untoward effects. It is not known whether topical administration of corticosteroids could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in human milk. Caution should be exercised when Desonide gel is administered to a nursing woman.
Desonide gel is to be used as directed by the physician. It is for external use only and avoid contact with the eyes. It should not be used on the underarm or groin areas of pediatric patients. If irritation develops, Desonide gel should be discontinued and appropriate therapy instituted. Systemic absorption of topical corticosteroids can produce reversible hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression with the potential for glucocorticosteroid insufficiency after withdrawal of treatment. If a favorable response does not occur promptly, use of Desonide gel should be discontinued until the infection has been adequately controlled.
Other Topical corticosteroids
Keep below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
The information provided on All Samadhan is intended for general informational purposes only and is prepared based on our best practices. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While we strive to keep the information accurate and up to date, we do not guarantee its completeness or accuracy. The absence of specific information or warnings about any medicine or service should not be considered as an assurance or endorsement by All Samadhan. All Samadhan shall not be held responsible for any consequences arising from the use of this information. We strongly recommend consulting a qualified healthcare professional or physician for any medical concerns, questions, or clarifications.All Samadhan is a digital healthcare software platform operated by MS Genius Experts. We provide technology solutions for pharmacies and healthcare providers; we are not a direct seller or dispenser of prescription medicines